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31 Mar 07 The New Face of Emoticons

Warping photos could help text-based communications become more expressive.

By Duncan Graham-Rowe

Computer scientists at the University of Pittsburgh have developed a way to make e-mails, instant messaging, and texts just a bit more personalized. Their software will allow people to use images of their own faces instead of the more traditional emoticons to communicate their mood. By automatically warping their facial features, people can use a photo to depict any one of a range of different animated emotional expressions, such as happy, sad, angry, or surprised.

All that is needed is a single photo of the person, preferably with a neutral expression, says Xin Li, who developed the system, called Face Alive Icons. “The user can upload the image from their camera phone,” he says. Then, by keying in familiar text symbols, such as “:)” for a smile, the user automatically contorts the face to reflect his or her desired expression.

see more :

http://www.techreview.com/Infotech/18438/

For more information, this research work has been published online on March 12, 2007, by the Journal of Visual Languages and Computing under the name “Face Alive Icons.” Unfortunately, the Elsevier group doesn’t even provide an abstract — you need to pay $30 to read the article. But here is a link to a previous paper about these Face Alive Icons (PDF format, 8 pages, 386 KB), which was presented at the Seventeenth International Conference on Software Engineering and Knowledge Engineering (SEKE’05), Taipei, Taiwan, July 14-16, 2005. The above illustrations have been extracted from this paper.

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30 Mar 07 ConverterToRDF

A Converter to RDF is a tool which converts application data from an application-specific format into RDF for use with RDF tools and integration with other data.Converters may be part of a one-time migration effort, or part of a running system which provides a semantic web view of a given application. See also: ConverterFromRdf

Tools:

BibTex

BibTex is the format for bibliographic references in TeX.

Email (RFC822 headers)

Java bytecode

  • java2rdf scans java bytecode for method calls and creates a description of the dependencies between classes and the package/archive encoded in RDF/N3. (Simile)

Javadoc

  • javadoc2rdf is a doclet that makes javadoc output metadata about your code (structure of the classes, methods, comments, etc.) encoded in RDF/N3. (Simile)

Issue tracking: [http://www.atlassian.com/software/jira/ Jira]

  • jira2rdf transforms Atlassian Jira’s events about bug reports and issue tracking into RDF/N3.

JPEG

The metadata within JPEG photo is encoded in the EXIF standard.

  • jpeg2rdf scans a folder for JPEG files, parses the EXIF and IPCT metadata found in those files and dumps an RDF/N3 representation of it into a file. (Simile)

  • An adapted version of jhead extracts RDF data form the EXIT encoded in JPEG files within a directory. Generates RDF/N3. (SWAP)

LDIF

This is format used for contact information in LDAP server system. It is for example exported by Thunderbird’s address-book.

ldif2n3.py Very incomplete, but useful. Generates foaf. Hides email addresses by hashing in the FOAF style if -m command flag is given. (SWAP)

Other SemanticWeb tools see ESW-WIKI

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